Combined Chinese and Western Medicine for Cow Cow Vomiting

First, medical history

On June 19, 2006, a black-and-white cow from a farm family in the township of Twenty Mile, Hutubi County, developed the disease. Chief complaint: One day before the onset of illness, the cow dislocated, ate a small amount of motor oil and two pieces of cabbage leaves that had been sprinkled with organophosphorous pesticides. On the morning of the 19th, there was an abnormality, showing little food, lack of energy, and a small amount of rogues. The livestock owners had Cow tongue pulled out and rubbed hard with salt. Local veterinary surgeons used 5 grams of penicillin, Antong Ding 10 ml 2 intramuscularly. At noon, the condition worsened, and vomiting started around 13 o'clock and continued to increase.

Second, clinical examination

The cow had a good lyrical condition, but he was mentally depressed, with low head and deafness, and clear water in his mouth. The stomach contents in the clear water did not contain grass residues. The left temporal part swelled, and the drummer sounded. In the inspection process, vomiting continued to increase. There are vomiting out of the flow, and sometimes the trachea leads to coughing. The heartbeat speeds up, but there are no other abnormalities. The rumen motility is almost abolished, and the valve area is in contact with the pressure. The diseased cattle have no obvious reaction, and there are no flaps of gastric motility. T: 38.4°C, R: 58 strokes/minute, P: 106 strokes/minute.

Third, treatment

1. First treatment

1 rumen puncture deflation using the ruminal deflation needle in the left armpits of cattle without puncture deflation.

2 Intravenous injection of 500 ml of 5% glucose solution, 500 ml of rejuvenating solution, 500 ml of 10% sodium chloride solution, 10 ml of complex vitamin B4, and 10 ml of sodium camphorsulfonate 2 .

3 The use of Erchen Decoction prescriptions are as follows: Atractylodes 45 grams, 30 grams of Magnolia, Pinellia 20 grams, 30 grams of dried tangerine peel, green skin 30 grams, 30 grams of oyster shell, Poria 30 grams, ginger 20 grams, 60 grams of Radish, 20 grams of betel nut and 10 dates. At the end of the study, open water, wait for temperature, add the compound defoamer GP oral liquid 14 ml 3, 20 ml Ma Zizi, gavage.

After taking Chinese medicine for about 20 minutes, severe vomiting occurred again, and the Chinese medicine that had been fed almost spewed out. After the intramuscular injection of Emerald 20 ml, half an hour later ruminal puncture deflation, compound defoamer GP oral liquid 14 ml 2 diluted injection into the rumen, in the same way, half an hour before the gavage of the traditional Chinese medicine prescription. The owner of the animal stalks and rubs in the rumen area at intervals of 15 minutes.

2. Referral

At 12 o'clock on the June 20th, the chief complaint: the sick animal did not vomit after taking the medicine, drinking water, the livestock owner was afraid of sick animals and then vomiting, first give 1 kilogram of water at a time, after the owner of the water 5 kilograms, the diseased animals finished The spirit has obviously improved. Rumen gas disappeared, peristaltic once every 2 minutes, each continuation of only 4 seconds, T: 38.4 °C, R: 49 times / minute, P: 104 times / minute. Second treatment.

1 Intravenous injection of 500 ml of 5% glucose solution, 500 ml of recalcitrant solution, 500 ml of 10% sodium chloride solution, 10 ml of complex vitamin B4, and 10 ml of sodium camphorsulfonate.

2 Use Xiaoshijianweisan to add or remove prescriptions as follows: Atractylodes Rhizome 45 grams, 30 grams of Magnolia, 50 grams of rhubarb, 100 grams of Glauber's salt, 30 grams of dried tangerine peel, 30 grams of green skin, 40 grams of Divine Comedy, 40 grams of Hawthorn, 40 grams of malt, and Laiwuzi 30 grams, 30 grams of senna, 20 grams of betel nut, and 50 grams of talc. At the end of the study, the water was flushed, and 30 grams of dried tangerine peel and 30 grams of ginger borer were brewed.

That night, the sick cow began to ruminate. On June 21, the diseased cows were drinking normally, but they consumed less food and the stools were soft and no longer vomited. T: 38.5°C, R: 40/min, P: 89/min. The second treatment was used again for intravenous injection and traditional Chinese medicine. The physiological indicators of diseased animals were basically normal in the afternoon of the same day, and drinking water and food intake returned to normal.

Fourth, experience

1. The vomiting central function of cows is less effective than that of small animals (eg, dogs, cats), so vomiting is not common. I have treated one case of intractable bovine vomiting. The use of Emerald and Erchentang in the treatment of vomiting was very effective. However, in this case, the cows did not vomit, only vomiting, vomits were clear, no grass residue, and a large amount of oral and nasal overflow at the same time, with ruminal depletion, rumen hernia, mental depression, acute onset, to the treatment Big difficulty.

2. Determine the etiology is the key to treatment of the disease. Considered from the history of the disease, this disease has eaten oil, and has eaten a small amount of lettuce leaves, which may be caused by poisoning. However, the oil is of poor quality and it is difficult to eat poisoning; organophosphorus poisoning shows runny nose, muscle tremors, increased gastrointestinal smooth muscle motility, sweating, etc. This disease can also be ruled out from the symptoms. The etiology of the disease can be determined according to the symptoms. According to the theory of Chinese Veterinary Medicine, it is due to the ruminal motility of the rumen, and the stomach gas does not fall and it is upside down.

3. During treatment, from the perspective of Western medicine to promote the rumen motility and strengthen the rumen metabolism, strong heart, rehydration principle. Therefore, to promote the use of reconstituted liquid, 10% sodium chloride, combined with vitamin B, camphor sulfonate, etc.; from the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, to eliminate the product of stagnation, flat stomach and dampness as the principle, Erchentang is a common prescription, appropriate Add Jianweixiaoshi medicine, such as Divine Comedy, hawthorn, malt, radish, qi herbs, betel nut, purgative rhubarb, mirabilite, senna and other effects better.

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