Current agricultural production management advice

Due to the recent continuous rainy, wet and cold weather, it is extremely unfavorable for agricultural production. Please do a good job in the management of farmers:
1, the current vegetable production management advice: due to continuous rain, high humidity in the field, especially in the vegetable greenhouse higher humidity, and induce the disease, is not conducive to crop growth, to use the rain stop gap, clever open the door, uncover the film, maintain the shed Internal ventilation, reduce humidity. (1) Do a good job in the protection of vegetables, especially eggplant, melon seedlings warm, hardening seedlings and disease control work. In view of the recent slow growth of seedlings, good weather should be used for timely ventilation to strengthen the hardening seedlings, and carbendazim and other powders can also be used to prevent diseases on the seedbeds. Avoid spraying pesticides. If it has been transplanted, the shed can be covered with a film, and the shed can also be sprayed to prevent disease. Without transplanting, the cold tail warmer was grabbed and transplanted. (2) Clear up the ditch and channels to prevent the open vegetables from being affected by water. (3) Do a good job of anti-freeze and warm-keeping in time. Take advantage of the favorable timing of each cold tail warming head and grasp the management of the fertilizer and water of vegetables, such as green vegetables, spinach, cabbage, cabbage, and cabbage, to promote growth. In greenhouses, small varieties of vegetables, such as grass head, garland chive, leeks, and lettuce, must also be improved in fertilizer and water management to ensure the supply of green leafy vegetables during the Spring Festival.
2. Current measures for the production of melons in the West: (1) For the melon seedlings that have been laid out on the seedlings, measures should be taken to keep them warm, and a layer of sheds should be added to the seedling sheds, and the electricity heating line should be checked for power supply. Failure to prevent power failure caused by frost damage. (2) For the newly planted seedbed, attention should be paid to the emergence of the seedlings 4-5 days after sowing. When the seedlings reach about 60%, the seedlings must be broken in time. When the seedlings are in full bloom, they should be allowed to open in the open air at noon on sunny days to prevent the humidity of the seedbeds from being excessively high and cause the damping-off disease. Appropriately reduce the bed temperature to prevent the formation of tall seedlings. (3) For the soon-to-be transplanted seedlings, seedling seedlings and hardening seedlings should be prepared. After the temperature has warmed up, they should be transplanted in the cold tail warmer head. (4) Doing well in field preparation: Applying basic fertilizer, generally require 500 kg of organic fertilizer for Mushi, 50 kg of superphosphate, 15-20 kg of imported compound fertilizer, plus 10 kg of potassium sulfate, and before transplanting A month to build a greenhouse. (5) For those that have been transplanted, it is necessary to strengthen anti-freezing and warm-keeping work, use dry weather, and timely ventilation to prevent the occurrence of diseases. At the same time strengthen the trench system.
3, Spring Management Ideas for Fruit Trees: Peach Trees: (January to February) Winter Pruning, Clear Garden Winter Turning, Tree Protection, Main Tufa Lime 1: Sulfur 0.1: and Lithium Sulfur Mixture 0.1: Salt 0.1: Animal and Vegetable Oil 0.1: Water 5 white paint. There are 1:5 alkaline water on the damaged part of the scale insect. Grapes: (January-February) Winter pruning, clearing the winter garden, peeling old skin, finishing stents, and tying branches.
4. Winter Green Manure Production Management Opinion: This year, broad bean green manure was planted early, the number of seedlings was large, and the furrows were well matched. At present, the growth is obviously better than last year, but the phenomenon of unbalanced growth still exists. On January 10, a field inspection was conducted and it was discovered that many fields still did not open the head and gutters. Therefore, in the case of excessive rainfall in the near future, we must do well in time: (1) Compensatory fertilizer: For the poor growth, no basal fertilizer is used in the field, and chemical fertilizer is quickly applied. Apply 10 kg of urea per mu, 25 kg of superphosphate, to promote the rapid growth of plants after the weather warms; (2) Ditch: For the current block of unobstructed drainage system, due to the accumulation of water in the recent period due to rain, Timely organization of power to clear, so that the rain ditch no water.
5. The winter and field plots and machine-planting fields will be quickly seized at the right time to implement the winter turning work to facilitate weathering of the soil, improve the soil aggregate structure, and control the occurrence of diseases and weeds.

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