Medicinal Value and Cultural Techniques of Hedyotis diffusa

l Morphology and Distribution Hedyotis diffusa (Herba hedyotis Diffusae) Alias: White Cross, Grass, etc. It is a 1-year-old herbaceous plant of Valerianaceae.
Hedyotis diffusa has a strong adaptability, and it prefers warm, moist and sunny environments; it is mainly found in damp fields, roadsides, pondside grasslands, and wastelands. It can grow well in sunny, moist and neutral soil. Mainly distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hubei, Henan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.
2 Chemical composition and medicinal value Hedyotis diffusa is cool, sweet and light. The main chemical composition contains oleanolic acid, p-coumaric acid, stigmasterol, ursolic acid, ursolic acid, β-sitosterol-D-glucoside, triacontane .
Baihua snake tongue medicine with a wide range of functions, this product is bitter cold, heat and detoxification, Gan Han Qingli hot and humid, traditional features for anti-inflammatory swelling, detoxification, blood circulation diuretic, for tonsillitis, pharyngitis, urinary tract infections, pelvic inflammatory disease, appendicitis, hepatitis, Bacteria, snake bites, has a strong anti-inflammatory detoxification effect. In recent years, for the treatment of various types of cancer, wild resources are also difficult to meet the needs of domestic and foreign markets, and have certain cultural value.
3 Planting and Processing Technology
3.1 Choose lands near rivers, reservoirs or lakes, or wet soils, and rip loose soil.
3.2 The depth of sowing loose soil is 30cm. Apply more manure to humus. After 3 days of sunny days, turn over the soil, cover the manure, and level it. After the soil is finely crushed, spread the seeds in the flat and finely divided soil, and then use the tweezers. The seeds can be buried shallowly in the soil once. It can be sown every spring.
3.3 After the field management seedlings have been unearthed, care should be taken to maintain the soil moisture. If the drought occurs for a long time, sprinkle the seedlings and maintain the lyrics. After the seedlings are fully grown, the seedlings can be planted 2 times, so that the plant spacing is about 5 cm, and the weeding is done in due course.
3.4 Collect and process in summer and autumn When the stems and leaves are lush, they can be harvested, washed after harvesting, freshly used or sun dried; the stems and leaves are dry, even and tidy, and the whole plant leaves are more, color grayish green, no impurities, no mildew The change is better. Such as well-managed, annual production of 200 kg of diffusa.
Author: Xinyang Forestry School, Henan Province

Honeysuckle blossoms in March, five out, slightly fragrant, red pedicels, white flowers at the beginning, yellow after one or two days, so it is called Honeysuckle. It is also known as mandarin duck rattan because of its two flowers, one pedicle and two stamens in pairs, inseparable from each other, accompanied by male and female, and like mandarin duck dancing to each other.
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