Feeding and management of long-haired rabbits in autumn and winter

(1) Keeping warm and keeping warm: The rabbit house should try to face south as far as possible. Doors and windows must be closed to prevent thieves from invading. The floor should be covered with thick and soft bedding. Outdoor breeding should be done in the north of the rabbit shed to protect straw or corn. Straw, cover the plastic film on the south to increase the temperature.

(b) timely shearing: after the fall, the temperature gradually decreased, although this change is not good for cold, but the lower temperature is very beneficial to the growth of rabbit hair, in order to prevent the cold, the rabbit will not only speed up the growth rate of rabbit hair, but also Increase fineness and density. When the rabbit's hair reaches the standard, it is necessary to select the sunny day of noon shearing or plucking, the abdominal hair to stay longer when the hair is cut to protect the internal organs from wind and cold. The long-haired rabbits reared in the open are best kept in the house for 1-2 weeks after shearing, and then reared in the same place.

(3) Reasonable feeding: In addition to increasing the supply of concentrates during autumn and winter seasons, pelleted feeds should be fed as far as conditions are available. This will not only provide nutrition but also effectively prevent the occurrence of diarrheal diseases. When processing pellet feeds, the amount of vitamins should be increased 3-4 times to prevent damage due to high temperatures during processing. If you feed the wet material, do not add too much at a time to avoid wastage, and avoid freezing at the same time, so as not to cause diarrhea caused by gastrointestinal inflammation. When the outside temperature is particularly low, it is best to feed the powder with hot water before feeding. Do not drink frozen water when drinking water. Add warm water in winter and add less ground.

(d) Adding green material: In the autumn, sufficient advantages should be used to fully store hay. At the same time, in the harvest of autumn crops, peanuts, corn stalks, etc. should be properly drying, not only to avoid the drying time caused by vitamin reduction, but also to prevent excessive humidity caused by mildew. Winter green feed is relatively lacking. In order to ensure the normal breeding of rabbits and the growth of rabbit hair, qualified farmers should grow some grasses suitable for winter growth to ensure that they can eat green feed every day. Otherwise, in addition to feeding the hay and crop stalks stored in the fall, succulent feed such as carrots and radish should be fed.

(5) Strengthen management: As the temperature decreases, more and more calories are consumed by the long-haired rabbits. Therefore, the proportion of concentrates in the diet should increase by 10%-20% over other times. At the same time, the feed ratio should be kept stable to avoid frequent changes. When the rabbits are breast-feeding, it is necessary to extend the breast-feeding time appropriately. The newly weaned rabbits should not feed the excessive green and juicy feed to prevent diarrhea due to intestinal discomfort. In addition, rabbit excrement should be cleaned regularly to keep the rabbithouse clean and keep the air fresh. If the rabbit house is damp, sprinkle some sawdust or ash on the ground. This will not only keep the tide but also keep warm. Once the smell in the house is large, you should choose to open the window and ventilate when the temperature is high at noon, but avoid forming a draft. When feeding and removing litter on the ground, the action must be light, to avoid damage to long-haired rabbits due to stress.

(6) Sanitizing and disinfecting: In order to prevent bacterial and viral infections, they should be disinfected once every 7-10 days. When the disinfection is performed, sunny and windless weather should be selected. If necessary, disinfectant can be added to drinking water in a certain proportion for long hairs. Rabbit drinking. Here, farmers need to be reminded that whether it is environmental disinfection or drinking water disinfection, we must choose a disinfectant with low irritant, high safety factor and can be sterilized with livestock.

(7) Preventing frostbite: Because the skin of long-haired rabbits is thin, in winter, keep warm measures for shearing rabbits, breast-feeding rabbits and weaned-being rabbits to prevent frostbite. In bad weather with windy, snowy and cool temperatures, be sure to carefully check the condition of the rabbit. Once frostbite is found, it is necessary to take corresponding rescue measures in time; move the frostbite rabbit to a place with higher temperature and then swell in the skin. Apply red oil to vegetable oil. If the swelling is serious, apply iodine glycerine. If there is a crack, apply the appropriate amount of antibiotic ointment after squeezing out the liquid. If necessary, apply dressing.

(VIII) Prevention and treatment of diseases: In order to ensure that long-haired rabbits that are about to live in winter have higher antibody levels in the late autumn and early winter, all long-haired rabbits over 1 month old must be injected with rabbit bracts and Pasteurella multocida seedlings. For pregnant females, the action during the injection should be light to avoid causing miscarriage. The specific injection dose was: 1.5 ml of 2 month old rabbits and 2 ml above 2 months of age. To ensure good immunity, it is best to use locally produced vaccines. In order to prevent epidemics, it is necessary to prevent colds, diarrhoea, and other common diseases, and usually add antibacterial drugs such as diuretic, compound sulfamethoxazole and other drugs in the feed according to the course of treatment. Take or inject. When using drugs to prevent diseases, bactericidal drugs such as oxytetracycline and PPA must be avoided so as not to damage the normal flora in the gut and cause digestive tract diseases. If the medication is taken for a long time, besides stopping the drug in time, the probiotics can be added to the feed to restore the normal function of the intestinal tract.

(9) Strengthen sports: In order to increase the adaptability of long-haired rabbits, proper movement of long-haired rabbits should be maintained in autumn and winter. Shelter should be exercised at any time, and when the cage is raised, windless and sunny weather should be chosen every 10 days or so. Long-haired rabbits should be placed in a place where there is plenty of sunshine, leewardness, and good air circulation.

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