What should you eat for the great heat?

July 22 is a great summer heat. As the saying goes, “Small heat is not hot, and great summer heat falls on the sky”. High temperature and humidity are the main climate features of the Great Summer Season. Everyone knows that "heat is in the three volts." Big heat is generally in the middle of the three-volt period. At this time, most of our country is in the hottest stage of the year. Big heat is relatively hot, as its name implies, it is hotter. During the great summer, Han people have the habits of drinking tea, sunning ginger, burning incense and other customs.

Do not greet ice and cold drinks at this time. What will be the summer heat?

大暑

1, lotus root

Lotus root has the effect of strengthening the spleen and appetizers, nourishing the body and calming the nerves, nourishing blood, and replenishing qi. It is a good summer heat and refreshing food in summer. Lotus root can also promote gastrointestinal motility, so as to achieve the role of spleen and stomach, eliminate inflation and Shun Qi.

2, tea

Drinking a cup of hot tea is a magic weapon to relieve the heat. Drinking hot tea can promote the opening of the pores, promote the secretion of sweat glands, and can also diuretic and help cool down. Research by British scientists shows that hot tea's ability to cool much exceeds that of cold drinks and is a leader in refreshing drinks.

3, lotus leaf

The lotus leaves are bitter, flat, and odorless. In the summer, fresh lotus leaf rice and steamed rice, or fresh lotus leaf tea, all have the good effect of clearing away heat and dampness.

4, duck

As the saying goes: "anti-bitter summer eat duck." Duck meat is rich in protein and other nutrients that people desperately need in the summer and it can prevent diseases. Ducks are water fowls, cold and cold, from the Chinese medicine "warm cold," the principle of treatment, where the body of hot people suitable for duck meat, physical weakness, loss of appetite, fever, dry stool and edema people eat more For the benefit.

5, lotus seeds

Lotus seeds can both strengthen the spleen and nourish the mind. It is a very peaceful medicine, and lotus seeds can be refreshed. Lotus seeds have the role of pure heart and eliminate irritability, spleen and diarrhea, and can also help to calm the nerves. It has a good therapeutic effect on the summer's upset caused by the heat.

6, melon

Chinese medicine believes that winter melon sweet, slightly cold, non-toxic, there is heat toxic, beneficial urine, thirst eliminate irritability, dampness Jieshu effect, is an ideal antipyretic diuretic daily food. Cooking soup with the skin is more effective.

7, mung bean

When it comes to the summer heat, the first thing that comes to mind is mung bean. The Chinese medicine practitioner said: “The mung bean is sweet, cold, detoxifying, refreshing, diuretic, and acne-fighting. According to the “Compendium of Materia Medica,” the mung bean was recorded:” Thick stomach, pillow, eyesight, head wind headache, in addition to vomiting, treatment of pox poisoning, Lee swelling ".

8, bitter gourd

The bitter gourd is flat and bitter and sweet. It can clear away heat, cool off heat, produce fluid, clear the heart, and improve eyesight. Traditional medicine believes that bitter gourd is cold and mature is warm. Raw food, summer heat, diarrhea, antipyretic, annoying, decoction, nourishing food, nourishing liver, spleen and tonifying kidney, can eliminate evil heat, lack of labor, clear heart, eyesight, Qi and impotence, but also alleviate fever, polydipsia, heat stroke, dysentery , dumplings and so on.

9, loofah

Chinese medicine believes that loofah is slightly cold, bitter and slightly sweet, with heat and fire, cooling blood detoxification, expelling wind through the network, line blood, phlegm, milk function. Traditional Chinese medicine is commonly used to treat fever, cough, chest pain, and menstrual irregularities and postpartum milk failure. Therefore, loofah is a kind of vegetable that also eats food and medicine. It is especially suitable for eating in summer.

10, watermelon

Watermelon is deeply loved by people, not only because of its good taste, but also because of its effectiveness, such as heat and heat, heat and water, dizziness, and defecation. Watermelon is a cold fruit, in the hot weather in the western sky, eating a bit of cold food is able to carry out hot weather, for many feverish, upset and boring people, eating a little watermelon can lower the fire.

Irrigation System

Sprinkler irrigation and micro-irrigation automatic control equipment With the development of economy, water resources, energy shortage and labor cost increase, more and more water-saving irrigation systems will adopt automatic control. This article focuses on the advantages and classification of automated irrigation.

The advantages are as follows:

(1) It is possible to truly control the amount of irrigation, irrigation time and irrigation cycle in a timely and appropriate manner, thereby increasing crop yield and significantly improving water utilization.

(2) Saving labor and operating expenses.

(3) The work plan can be arranged conveniently and flexibly, and the management personnel do not have to go to the field at night or other inconvenient time.

(4) Since it can increase the effective working time every day, the initial capital investment in pipelines, pumping stations, etc. can be reduced accordingly.

classification:

First, fully automated irrigation system

The fully automated irrigation system does not require direct human involvement. The pre-programmed control procedures and certain parameters that reflect the water requirements of the crop can automatically open and close the pump for a long time and automatically irrigate in a certain order. The role of the person is simply to adjust the control program and overhaul the control equipment. In this system, in addition to emitters (heads, drip heads, etc.), pipes, fittings, pumps, and motors, it also includes central controllers, automatic valves, sensors (soil moisture sensors, temperature sensors, pressure sensors, water level sensors, and rain sensors). Etc.) and wires.

Second, semi-automatic irrigation system

In the semi-automated irrigation system, no sensors are installed in the field. The irrigation time, irrigation volume and irrigation period are controlled according to pre-programmed procedures, rather than feedback based on crop and soil moisture and meteorological conditions. The degree of automation of such systems is very different. For example, some pump stations implement automatic control, and some pump stations use manual control. Some central controllers are only one timer with simple programming function, and some systems have no central control. The controller, but only some of the sequential switching valves or volume valves are installed on each branch pipe.

Automated irrigation is the trend of the times. In the future water-saving irrigation projects, more and more automated irrigation systems will be applied.

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