Peony cultivation technology

For peony cultivation, seeding method, ramets method, and grafting method are all acceptable. However, the sowing time is too long. From the time of sowing, it takes 4-5 years to see the flowers. Generally, there are many people who use the ramets method.

First, planting time

From mid-September to late-October, it is advisable to choose the area with high topography, deep soil, loose soil, fertile soil, and good drainage. It is better to have more than 1 meter thick culture soil and loose sandy soil layer (not suitable for raw soil, clay, saline-alkali soil and earthworms.). After the land has been selected, the land will be soiled, crushed, and then filled with oil cakes as base fertilizer. Then dig ditches around the lot.

Second, planting methods

Usually at the same time as the ramets culture. Regardless of hole planting, ditch planting or potted planting, the planting space should be large and long. After mixing in the bottom of the mature basal fertilizer, the root system is evenly distributed and naturally stretched, and cannot be curled together. The depth of planting should be such that the root neck is flush with the soil surface or slightly lower, not too deep or too shallow. When the soil is closed, it should be filled with layers of clay and the layers should be solid, and then the water should be poured and the soil should be overwintering.

The peony has a longer root length and larger plants, which is suitable for planting. If it is to be potted, it should be a large, well-pervious tile basin with a pot depth of 30 cm or more.

After 1-2 months, if the weather is dry and there is no rain, water may be given in an appropriate amount, but one principle must be mastered: Peony is afraid of standing water, preferring to dry and not being able to lick. There is nothing wrong with doing it, but over-tide will rot to death. Usually, as long as they can keep their soil too dry. When encountering continuous rain, it is necessary to clear the drainage ditch in time and must not allow water to accumulate in the roots.

Rational fertilization. The first time is the initial budding period, when nutrients are needed most, the fertilizer should be applied quickly so that the roots of the plants can be fully nourished. The second time is 1 month before flowering, it is also recommended to pour quick-acting fertilizer to promote the flowering of peony. The third time is the post-flowering fertilizer, which is carried out within half a month after flowering. The amount of application can be larger. This fertilizer has a decisive effect on how well the flower blooms in the second year. After a few times, you can apply fully cooked cake fat. The fourth time for wintering manure, combined with winter irrigation before the winter, can be applied after the accumulation of organic fertilizer. This fertilizer can change the structure of the soil, increase the temperature of the soil, and protect the plants from winter.

Weeding soil. After the spring season, the plants around the ground will have to weed the soil. Shallow, you should not deep, so as not to hurt the flower roots. After each rain, it is better to loosen the soil and not to grow grass near the roots.

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